Growing tips
Conditions of germination:
- depth of sowing: 5 mm
- optimal temperatures of germination: 10 to 30 ºC
- time for germination: 7 to 14 days
When to sow:
- sow indoors 4 to 6 weeks before the last frost date in your area for an early harvest OR
- direct sowing after any risk of frost (around mid-June) for a fall harvest
Sowing technique: in pocket
Inside the same hole, sow 3 to 5 seeds spaced 1 to 2 cm apart; when the seeds have germinated and the seedlings have reached a height of 5 cm, keep all the plants if space is available or keep only the best plants.
- for indoor seedlings: harden off the plants outdoors before transplanting them into the garden
- for direct seedlings: thin the plants for their final location in the garden
Transplanting outdoors (for indoor seedlings):
- When all risk of frost has been eliminated
Distance in the garden:
- between plants: 60 to 75 cm
- between rows: 60 to 90 cm
Height of the plants: 60 to 90 cm
Soil: rich and well drained
Exposure: full sun
Harvest time (after transplanting): 80 to 90 days
Specificity:
- Harvest when the heads are firm and apple-green in color.